Are you wondering whether living with HIV might qualify you for disability benefits?
People living with HIV can potentially qualify for federal disability benefits if HIV-related complications prevent them from working. There are two main programs in the U.S., both managed by the Social Security Administration (SSA).
SSDI Show Full Answer
Are you wondering whether living with HIV might qualify you for disability benefits?
People living with HIV can potentially qualify for federal disability benefits if HIV-related complications prevent them from working. There are two main programs in the U.S., both managed by the Social Security Administration (SSA).
SSDI (Social Security Disability Insurance)
- For people who have worked full-time previously but can no longer work
- Funded through payroll taxes
- Disability must be expected to last at least 12 months
SSI (Supplemental Security Income)
- For people who haven't worked the required time period
- Must have very limited income and assets To qualify, the SSA will look at whether:
- HIV is listed as a recognized disability under "Immune System Disorders"
- You're unable to perform basic job tasks like standing, walking, lifting, or sitting for extended periods
- You cannot do any other form of sustainable work
The SSA also considers your age, medical history, education, and work experience. The application process can be lengthy and requires gathering a lot of documentation. Key items typically needed include:
- Contact information for your medical team
- A full list of current and past medications
- A description of how your symptoms affect daily activities
- Full work history from the last 15 years
- Personal documents like birth certificate, Social Security card, and tax forms
- All relevant medical records
It's a good idea to let your healthcare team know you're applying so they can document your condition appropriately.
June 30