Living with HIV does come with a higher risk of developing lymphoma — a cancer that starts in the lymphatic system. In fact, some types of lymphoma are considered AIDS-defining illnesses. This is largely because HIV weakens the immune system, making it harder for the body to fight off abnormal cells. Here are 9 symptoms to Show Full Answer
Living with HIV does come with a higher risk of developing lymphoma — a cancer that starts in the lymphatic system. In fact, some types of lymphoma are considered AIDS-defining illnesses. This is largely because HIV weakens the immune system, making it harder for the body to fight off abnormal cells. Here are 9 symptoms to watch for and discuss with your doctor if they last more than two weeks:
- Swollen lymph nodes — painless swelling in the neck, armpits, or groin
- Fever — recurring temperatures of 99.5°F or higher
- Persistent fatigue — extreme tiredness, weakness, or shortness of breath
- Night sweats — heavy sweating during sleep that soaks sheets or clothing
- Unintentional weight loss — losing more than 5% of body weight over 6–12 months
- Itchy skin — caused by immune system chemicals called cytokines
- Cough or shortness of breath — may signal lymphoma in the chest
- Abdominal pain — feeling full quickly or pain in the belly area
- Excessive bleeding — easy bruising, frequent nosebleeds, or heavier periods The good news is that staying on antiretroviral therapy (ART) can actually help lower the risk of developing lymphoma, and it also makes it easier for the body to tolerate treatments like chemotherapy if needed.
Some myHIVteam members have shared their experiences — one member shared that after completing six rounds of chemotherapy and radiation for lymphoma, they had no other complications. Another shared that their lymphoma went into remission with minimal side effects.
Always bring any new or concerning symptoms to your doctor right away — early detection really does make a difference.
July 26
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